Nn knk koopooooooovk AA. Ko AA te o Ll
jAm k AA b directly collided w and uth k nn nnn k b to be i nn nnn ina in the Korean War
VAccording to the Encyclopdia Britannica, more than 2.8 million civil ians and soldiers on both sides were killed or disappeared in this three-year warian is.
This will also tell, but before that read how this war started…
Before 1904, an island was ruled by the Korean Empire. People knew it as Korea. Terrible wars took b between Japan and China in 1894-95 and 1904-05 for the occupation of Korea. After this war, Korea was occupied by Japan.
Japan was defeated in the Second World War in 1945. After the end of the war, Korea was divided between the two powerful countries of the world without asking the people there. For this division, 38 degree latitude was taken as the dividing line. The northern part was annexed by the Soviet Union and the southern part went to the US.
How Korea was divided into two parts after the war, understand from this map..
We have used this graphics to explain the partition of Korea in simple language. This map is symbolic.
After this, elections were held in the South part in 1948 under the leadership of the United Nations, but the North part refused to hold elections. This led to the formation of separate Korean governments in the two occupied territories.
The battle of thought against the Left became the reason for the war
In the last days of World War II, it was decided among the Allies that after the Japanese surrender, Soviet forces would keep North Korea 38 Parallel North, while United Nations forces would monitor the south part of this line.
After this, the government of the People's Republic of Korea was formed in North Korea under the leadership of Korean Communists. At the same time, the government was formed in South Korea under the leadership of leader Singmon Ri in a democratic way. Singman Ri was opposed to communist ideas. He wanted to stop this ideology from spreading in his country. So on 25 June 1950, North Korea attacked South Korea.
The name of the army officer who is seen holding binoculars in this picture was General Douglas MacArthur. After the Second World War, he became a hero in his country America. The command of Korea War was also given on his shoulders.
US Army officer General MacArthur takes over the front
As soon as the war in Korea started, now the eyes of the world turned towards the United Nations. America put pressure on the voting in the UN and took responsibility for the security of South Korea.
In the Second World War, a contingent of army led by American General MacArthur, who surrendered to Japan, reached Korea. Soon, American fighters started flying with dangerous Napalm bombs. Dangerous chemicals were used in the Napalm bomb, which had the ability to turn humans into steam.
The fierce form of the US army began to scare China, then the dragon jumped into battle
After initial hesitation, China openly started supporting North Korea. However, he had not yet launched an army against America. The Soviet Union was also giving weapons to North Korea.
US Army B-29 and B-51 bombers destroyed villages in North Korea. By January 1951, American forces had not only pushed North Korea's communist army behind 38 Parallel, but had also reached close to the Yalu River. Yalu River is on the border of China and North Korea. In such a situation, the dragon began to fear that General Douglas MacArthur might enter the Chinese border with his army.
The world will never forget the devastation caused by B-29 bombers in the Korean War. Dangerous bombs like Napam were being dropped from these planes. This fear of China forced him to openly enter the war. The Chinese Air Force took the MiG-15 fighter jets into battle to give a befitting reply to the US. In the first week of November, the MiG fighter jets almost stopped the US military's daytime attacks.
US forces forced to retreat after Chinese army attack
China did not have any modern weapons to fight in this war. Just a year ago, the war between Tibet and China had ended. MacArthur-led US forces were moving towards China, due to which more than 2 lakh Chinese soldiers suddenly attacked the American soldiers as soon as China's biggest leader Mao was signaled. Gave. Their attack was so aggressive that the US Army was forced to retreat.
After this, the US Army came to a halt at 38 Parallel, which was the border between the two countries. Since then talks for a ceasefire started on 10 July 1951. However, it was not successful at that time.
This is a picture of the aftermath of the dropping of dangerous bombs like Napam during the Korean War. Even looking at this black and white picture, you can imagine the horrific war and its impact on humanity. Douglas MacArthur was furious at the Chinese army's retort
This response of the Chinese army made Douglas MacArthur, the highest officer of the US Army, stunned. He did not even think that China would suddenly give such a tough fight. Douglas MacArthur became a hero in America after the Second World War. This is the reason why MacArthur had also decided to use atomic bombs in different cities of China. As soon as the US President came to know about this, he was surprised.
After this, General MacArthur was dismissed from office by US President Truman for taking major decisions during the war without informing the President.
This picture is of Korean soldiers who surrendered during the war, who were taken prisoner of war. Similarly, millions of soldiers on both sides were made prisoners of war. General Thimayya, an officer of the Indian Army, was entrusted with the responsibility of the supervision team set up to release the prisoners of war under the leadership of the United Nations.The war ended as soon as America got a new president in 1953
When Dwight David Eisenhower became the President of the United States in July 1953, he said that even if nuclear weapons had to be used to end the war, he would. However, after this, on 27 July 1953, all parties to the treaty agreed. Once again the limit was fixed 38 parallel to what it was before the war.
Posts
0 Comments